The thing about money is, it’s not even real. Not really. We
make it up, like the monsters under our childhood beds. But God help us when
those monsters crawl out and show their teeth.
I was thinking about this the other day, reading about
economic collapses. History books, financial journals—the kind of stuff that
puts most folks to sleep. But not me. Because in those dusty old accounts, I
could hear the screams.
Two thousand years. That’s how far back this particular
nightmare goes. At least.
In Rome, 33 AD, Emperor Tiberius—a hard man with cold eyes,
the kind who’d make you lock your doors if he moved in down the street—faced a
financial collapse that threatened to tear the Empire apart like wet paper.
Banks failing. Land values in free-fall. The whole economic system wobbling on
stick legs.
(And don’t you remember how it felt in 2008? That cold
sweat trickling down your spine when you checked your retirement account? The
way people whispered at the supermarket, as if speaking too loud might bring
the whole thing crashing down faster? Yeah. That feeling. It’s familiar as an
old nightmare.)
It started, as these things often do, with greed. Roman
senators and rich folk borrowing money hand over fist, buying up property like
it was going out of style. Interest rates had dropped from 12 percent to 4
under Augustus. Felt like free money. Always does, until the bill comes due.
Back in Rome, there was this outfit called Seuthes & Son
from Alexandria. Lost three ships in a storm on the Red Sea. Suddenly their
fancy ostrich feathers and ivory weren’t worth the crates they came in. Then
Malchus and Co., a Phoenician firm, went belly-up when workers decided they’d
had enough and walked off the job.
(The dominos were falling, one after another after
another, each with a sound like bones snapping.)
But the real trigger—the match tossed onto gasoline-soaked
rags—was when some rich jackass named Publius Spencer yanked 30 million
sesterces from a bank. Just pulled it right out, like a kid snatching the
tablecloth from under the good china.
The bank collapsed. Then another. Then another.
Sound familiar? It should. In 2008, we watched the same
horror show. Different characters, same script. People buying houses they
couldn’t afford, with loans they didn’t understand. Prices climbing higher and
higher, like Jack’s beanstalk. Until the giant came down, and his name was
Reality.
Lehman Brothers. Bear Stearns. Names that once meant power,
reduced to ghosts. Banks that were “too big to fail” turned out to be just the
right size for a coffin.
(And who paid? Who always pays? Not the big shots who
caused the mess. No, they got golden parachutes while the rest of us got anvils
tied to our ankles.)
The thing about Emperor Tiberius, though—and this is where
our story takes an unexpected turn, like finding out the hitchhiker you picked
up has a pulse after all—is that he didn’t make the little guy pay for the
mess.
Instead, he pumped 100 million sesterces into the banks.
Told debtors they could take a breather on payments. Kept the grain flowing to
the people. Made sure the average Joe in his toga didn’t have to choose between
feeding his kids and keeping his tiny apartment in the Subura district.
Fast forward to Greece, 2009. Their national debt was a
monster, 170% of GDP—a number so big it doesn’t even make sense to normal
folks. Like trying to count the stars.
The European Union and IMF swooped in like vultures offering
a helping hand. “We’ll save you,” they said, smiling with too many teeth. “All
you have to do is cut everything. Healthcare. Schools. Pensions. Everything
that makes life worth living.”
(And the people of Greece learned what we all learn
eventually: that help often comes with hooks that tear the flesh when you try
to wriggle free.)
You want to know the real horror story? It’s not that we
have economic crises. It’s that we keep solving them the wrong way, over and
over, like a record with a scratch that keeps jumping back to the same terrible
note.
The Romans—who crucified people for entertainment, mind you—understood
something we’ve forgotten: that a society isn’t measured by stock markets or
GDP or whatever fancy economic indicators the talking heads babble about on TV.
It’s measured by how it treats its people when the chips are down.
Two thousand years separate us from Tiberius and his banking
crisis. Two thousand years of progress, of enlightenment, of technology that
would seem like black magic to those ancient Romans.
And yet.
And yet we still haven’t learned the simple lesson that
Tiberius knew in his bones: When the house is burning down, you save the people
first. Not the furniture. Not the fancy drapes. The people.
But maybe that’s just how the story goes. Maybe we’re caught
in a loop we can’t escape, like those poor souls in the Overlook Hotel, doomed
to replay their tragedies forever and ever and ever.
Or maybe—just maybe—we could try something different next
time.
(But I wouldn’t bet on it. Not with my money. Not in this
lifetime.)
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